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Geothermal Energy Technology

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JULY 1st, 2005
 
Six Energy Companies Awarded Renewable Energy Contracts
 
Six long-term renewable energy contracts with Southern California Edison and several wind, biomass and geothermal energy companies were approved by the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC). The contracts in total add up to an initial 141 megawatts with a potential to reach 427 megawatts between 2006 and 2009.
 
The companies that won wind energy contracts were Coran Energy Group, SeaWest Wind Power, and Western Wind. The largest initial wind contract went to Western Wind, which is for an initial contract to supply 40 megawatts with a potential for 120 megawatts. Biomass contracts were approved for McCarthy Farms Biofuels and Silvan BioMass. Silvan’s was the larger of the contracts, initially let for 7 megawatts with a potential for 22 megawatts. The geothermal contract was to Vulcan Power Company. That contract was initial for 30 megawatts with a potential for 120 megawatts. The contract duration’s ranged from 5 years to 50 years. Western Wind, which had the largest contract in terms of megawatts, also had the longest length, at 50 years.

Southern California Edison, with the announcement, reported that its renewable energy portfolio is the largest in the United States, with a total capacity of 2,588 megawatts. This includes 1,021 megawatts from wind energy, 892 megawatts from geothermal, 354 megawatts from solar, 226 megawatts from biomass and 95 megawatts from small hydro. As a point of reference Southern California Edison reports that 1 megawatt is enough electricity to power 750 average homes during the summer months.

JUNE 7th, 2005
 
 
Appealing to a growing consumer trend to support responsible business energy practices, Atahotels has made it plans public to power more of its resorts with clean and safe energy. To accomplish this, the hotel operator has singed another agreement with Enel Energia, a subsidiary of Italian utility, Enel, for the supply of renewable energy for a period of one year. That contract covers the supply of energy to its Capotaormina Resort, in Sicily, and to the Planibel Resort, in Valle d'Aosta. Other green resort locations, powered green in 2004 are the Naxos Beach Resort in Sicily and its Tanka Village Resort in Sardinia.
 
The new contract is for the supply of 6. 6 million Kilowatt Hours per year of wind related, solar, geothermal and biogas energy. As a result of the agreement, the Atahotels chain will be granted the "100 pct green power energy" brand.

MAY 31st, 2005
 
 
Geothermal surveys of Casita Concession in Nicaragua by Sinclair Knight Mertz (SKM), an independent geoscientific firm, have revealed that the site has a 90 percent probability to provide 115 megawatts of power over the next 20 years. Previous studies indicated just 85 megawatts. Polaris Geothermal Inc. (TSX VENTURE:GEO), reported the preliminary results. Polaris has made plans, contingent on the data supplied in the final report from SKM for experimental drilling to determine the overall feasibility of Casita as a viable energy resource.

MAY 23rd, 2005
 
 
Puna Geothermal Venture (PGV), a subsidiary of ORMAT Technologies, Inc., (NYSE:ORA), plans to complete refinancing for its Puna Geothermal Project located on the Big Island, Hawaii. The refinancing, in part, will be used to drill two new geothermal wells.
 
Dita Bronicki, Ormat's CEO itemized the details of the refinancing, "We are very pleased that we were able to finance Puna in a form of a lease as this enabled us to (i) monetize tax efficiencies otherwise not available in the next few years, and (ii) enjoy reduced effective rates of financing in comparison to conventional debt- or capital-market financing. By excluding the geothermal resource from the financed assets, we have preserved the ability to develop additional developments ("PGV-II") of Puna utilizing the same resource. We expect to start testing the resource for PGV-II following the completion of the drilling program of 2005."

MAY 16th, 2005
 
 
Sandia National Laboratories, which has been working on the development of electronic components to withstand high temperature and high pressure, indicates that its technology may help reduce energy costs as well as find new energy resources.
 
Research uncovered during the course of the project, which was originally to overcome the hurdles to drilling deeper for geothermal energy and natural gas, has revealed other applications. As Randy Normann, one of the engineers on the project explains, "In most airplanes all the control electronics are in the cockpit with the pilot because they're too (heat) sensitive to go anywhere else. But if you can move them onto the engine where it's hotter, that would save hundreds of wires and about 600 pounds of weight per aircraft." The researchers estimate that about 600 pounds of wire could be removed from an aircraft and over $30 million in fuel costs could be saved over the life of the airplane if the electronics could be moved from the cockpit to the engine compartment.
 
Other applications that the researchers talked about include brake systems in cars and earthquake analysis. Normann indicated that the high temperature electronics technology could eliminate the need for hydraulics in automobiles. The capability to drill into the earth deeper has also given geologists more information about the results of seismic activity and ways to predict it.
 
The original project was to develop electronic components that could withstand temperatures of over 600 degrees Fahrenheit for sustained periods of time - ideally to permit drilling deeper than the current 20,000 feet limitations - at depths greater than 20,000 feet the drill temperature becomes to hot and the electronics fail. One of the goals of energy seekers has been to drill down to 35,000 feet. Apparently, geothermal energy and natural gas may exist in abundance at those depths. The center of the earth, if one remembers from middle school, is extremely hot.

APRIL 28th, 2005
 
 
Reports from  AAP NEWSFEED indicate Geoynamics has made a significant energy steam strike.  Tests confirm the well produced 10 megawatts of thermal power at Cooper Basin. According to Geodynamics, "The region has the potential to generate 1000's of megawatts of emission-free electricity."
 
Geodynamics plans to proceed with further testing.

MARCH 23rd, 2005

Encore Reveals Benchmarks of Novel Natural-Heat-To-Electricity Conversion Device

Encore Clean Energy, Inc. (OTCBB:ECLN) has announced test results of its HeatSeeker, a device that converts natural heat into electricity. According to the company, the HeatSeeker in its debut test exceeded expectations. With carbon dioxide as the working fluid, the Heat Seeker "generated 20 gallons per minute of hydraulic flow with 300 p.s.i. hydraulic pressure from a heat source of only 90 degrees F water and a condensing temperature of 65 degrees F. " The device can operate on heat differentials found in the ocean, on rooftops, or even in the engine compartments of automobiles - offering the potential to give hybrid gas-electric vehicles more horsepower.

The inventor of the Encore HeatSeeker, Mr. Robert Hunt, stated, "I believe we made history today by generating significant power output from such a low twenty-five degree temperature differential." Dan Hunter, CEO of Encore Clean Energy, Inc, also commented on the results of test and the significance of the product. He stated, "This demonstration shows that the HeatSeeker offers a fundamentally new way to generate energy from heat. It can help the world reduce it's growing demand for imported foreign energy by retrofitting today's gas engines and power plants to cost-effectively generate more power without burning additional fossil fuels."

MARCH 30th, 2005
 
 
Renewable Hawaii, Inc. wants to invest more in Hawaii's renewable energy capacity. Sources it is considering an investment in include sun, wind, hydro, biomass, wave or geothermal energy. Renewable Hawaii indicates that 33 acres at Maui Electric Company's Waena Generating Station can now be used for such a project. Renewable Hawaii finances renewable energy projects and takes equity positions in the associated companies.

MARCH 16th, 2005

 

Encore Turns Wasted Heat into Energy - Will Solar Cell Sun Roofs be the Next Automobile Option?

 

Encore Clean Energy, Inc. (OTCBB:ECLN) has said it plans to debut its new proto-type power source called the Encore HeatSeeker. A public summit to be held in mid-April, after the test, is expected to be attended by almost every sector of industry, finance and the government.

 

Encore lists seven heat areas where its HeatSeeker product can be applied. These include wasted heat generated from coal, natural gas and nuclear power plants and rooftop solar thermal heat-to-electricity conversion. As well, the company indicates the tailpipe exhaust heat and engine exhaust heat recovery are two other applications for its products. The company does not indicate if heat recovery is from just building and home rooftops or can also be applied to automobile, bus and truck rooftops.

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Copyright 2004, 2005, Mark C. Stansberry, All Rights Reserved
 
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