Ngaphambi kokuba sifikelele kwiimonitha zemidlalo ezilungileyo zika-2019, siza kuxoxa ngamagama athile anokukhubekisa abantu abatsha size sichukumise iindawo ezimbalwa ezibalulekileyo ezifana nesisombululo kunye nomlinganiselo wembonakalo. Kuya kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba i-GPU yakho inokusingatha isikrini se-UHD okanye esinye esinamazinga akhawulezayo eefreyimu.

Uhlobo lwePhaneli

Nangona kunomtsalane ukukhetha i-monitor enkulu yemidlalo ye-4K, inokuba yinto egqithisileyo kuxhomekeke kwiintlobo zemidlalo oyidlalayo. Uhlobo lwephaneli esetyenziswayo lunokwenza impembelelo enkulu xa kufikwa kwizinto ezifana nee-engile zokubukela kunye nokuchaneka kombala kunye nexabiso.

• TN –Isikrini seTN esineteknoloji yokubonisa iTwisted Nematic sifanelekile kuye nabani na ofuna ixesha eliphantsi lokuphendula kwimidlalo ekhawulezayo. Sixabiso eliphantsi kunezinye iintlobo zeemonitha zeLCD, nto leyo eyenza zithandwe ngabadlali abasebenzisa imali encinci. Kwelinye icala, ukuveliswa kombala kunye nomlinganiselo wokungafani azikho kunye nee-engile zokubukela.
• VA– Xa ufuna into enexesha elifanelekileyo lokuphendula kunye nomnyama oqaqambileyo, iphaneli ye-VA isenokuba yeyona ndlela ilungileyo onokuyikhetha. Luhlobo lwesikrini "esiphakathi kwendlela" njengoko sinomahluko olungileyo kunye nee-engile zokujonga ezilungileyo kunye nombala. Nangona kunjalo, izibonisi zokulungelelaniswa ngokuthe nkqo zinokucotha kakhulu kuneephaneli ze-TN, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba abanye bangathandi.
• i-IPS– Ukuba sele uthenge ilaptop, i-smartphone okanye iTV kwiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo, kukho ithuba elihle lokuba inobuchwepheshe be-IPS ngasemva kweglasi. Kwi-Plane Switching ithandwa nakwiimonitha zePC ngenxa yokuveliswa kombala ngokuchanekileyo kunye nee-engile zokubukela ezibalaseleyo, kodwa idla ngokuba nexabiso eliphezulu. Ziyindlela elungileyo kubadlali bemidlalo nangona amaxesha okuphendula kufuneka athathelwe ingqalelo kwiimidlalo ezikhawulezayo.

Ukongeza kuhlobo lwephaneli, kuya kufuneka ucinge ngezinto ezifana nezikrini ze-matte, kunye nelothari yephaneli endala elungileyo. Kukwakho nezibalo ezimbini ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule ngamaxesha okuphendula kunye namazinga okuhlaziya. Ukulibaziseka kokufaka kubalulekile, kodwa akusoloko kuyingxaki kwiimodeli eziphambili, kwaye yinto abavelisi abangayithengisiyo ngezizathu ezicacileyo…

• Ixesha Lokuphendula –Ngaba wakha wadibana ne-ghost? Oko kusenokwenzeka ukuba kungenxa yamaxesha okuphendula angalunganga, kwaye yindawo enokukunika ithuba ngokuqinisekileyo. Abadlali abakhuphisanayo baya kufuna elona xesha liphantsi lokuphendula abanokulifumana, oko kuthetha ukuba kukho iphaneli ye-TN kwiimeko ezininzi. Kwakhona yenye indawo apho uya kufuna ukuthatha amanani abavelisi lula njengoko iimeko zabo zokulinganisa kunye novavanyo zingenakwenzeka ukuba zifane nezakho.
• Ireyithi yokuhlaziya –Amazinga okuhlaziya abaluleke ngokufanayo, ingakumbi ukuba udlala imidlalo yokudubula kwi-intanethi. Olu lwazi lobuchwephesha lulinganiswa ngeHertz okanye iHz kwaye lukuxelela ukuba isikrini sakho sihlaziywa kangaphi ngomzuzwana ngamnye. I-60Hz ngumgangatho wakudala kwaye usenokwenza umsebenzi, kodwa i-120Hz, i-144Hz, kunye namazinga aphezulu afanelekile kubadlali abazimiseleyo. Nangona kulula ukuthotywa ngesantya esiphezulu sokuhlaziya, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba isixhobo sakho sokudlala siyakwazi ukumelana nala mazinga, okanye konke oko akunamsebenzi.

Zombini ezi ndawo ziya kuchaphazela ixabiso kwaye zidibene ngokuthe ngqo nesitayile sephaneli. Oko kuthethiweyo, izikrini ezintsha nazo zifumana uncedo oluthile kuhlobo oluthile lwetekhnoloji.

I-FreeSync kunye ne-G-Sync

Iimonitha ezinereyithi yokuhlaziya eguquguqukayo okanye iteknoloji yokuvumelanisa eguquguqukayo zinokuba ngumhlobo osenyongweni womdlali. Ukwenza i-GPU yakho idlale kakuhle ngemonitha yakho entsha kunokuba lula ukuyithetha kunokuyenza, kwaye ungahlangabezana neengxaki ezimbi kakhulu ezifana ne-judder, i-screen ripping, kunye ne-stuttering xa izinto zingahambi kakuhle.

Kulapho iFreeSync kunye neG-Sync zisebenza khona, iteknoloji eyilelwe ukuvumelanisa iimonitha zakho irefresh rate kunye ne-GPUs frame rate yakho. Nangona zombini zisebenza ngendlela efanayo, i-AMD inoxanduva lweFreeSync kwaye iNVIDIA iphatha iG-Sync. Kukho umahluko phakathi kwezi zimbini nangona loo msantsa uye wancipha ngokuhamba kweminyaka, ngoko ke kuxhomekeke kwixabiso kunye nokuhambelana ekugqibeleni kwabantu abaninzi.

I-FreeSync ivulelekile ngakumbi kwaye ifumaneka kuluhlu olubanzi lweemonitha. Oko kuthetha ukuba ixabisa kancinci kuba iinkampani azinyanzelekanga ukuba zihlawule ukuze zisebenzise itekhnoloji kwiimonitha zazo. Okwangoku, kukho iimonitha ezingaphezulu kwama-600 ezihambelana ne-FreeSync kunye neengeniso ezintsha ezongeziweyo kuluhlu ngexabiso eliqhelekileyo.

Ngokuphathelele i-G-Sync, i-NVIDIA ingqongqo kancinci ngoko ke uza kuhlawula iprimiyamu kwimonitha enolu hlobo lobuchwephesha. Uza kufumana ezinye izinto ezongezelelweyo nangona iiports zinokulinganiselwa xa kuthelekiswa neemodeli zeFreeSync. Ukhetho luncinci xa luthelekiswa kunye neemonitha ezimalunga nama-70 kuluhlu lwenkampani.

Zombini ziiteknoloji oza kuzibulela ekugqibeleni, kodwa ungalindeli ukuthenga i-FreeSync monitor kwaye uyidlale kakuhle ngekhadi le-NVIDIA. I-monitor iza kusebenza, kodwa awuyi kufumana i-adaptive sync eyenza ukuthenga kwakho kungabi namsebenzi.

Isisombululo

Ngamafutshane, isisombululo sesikrini sibhekisa kwinani lee-pixels ezikwisikrini. Okukhona ii-pixels zininzi, kokukhona ukucaca kungcono kwaye kukho amazinga etekhnoloji aqala nge-720p aze anyuke aye kwi-4K UHD. Kukwakho nezinye izinto ezingaqhelekanga ezinesisombululo esingaphandle kweeparamitha eziqhelekileyo apho ubiza khona i-FHD+. Musa ukukhohliswa yiloo nto nangona kunjalo kuba uninzi lweemonitha zilandela imithetho efanayo.

Kubadlali bemidlalo, i-FHD okanye i-1,920 x 1,080 kufuneka ibe sisisombululo esisezantsi ocinga ngaso nge-PC monitor. Inyathelo elilandelayo liza kuba yi-QHD, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-2K ekwi-2,560 x 1,440. Uza kubona umahluko, kodwa awukho mkhulu njengokutsibela kwi-4K. Iimonitha kule klasi zinesisombululo esimalunga ne-3,840x 2,160 kwaye azinaxabiso lihle kakhulu.

Ubungakanani

Imihla yomlinganiselo we-4:3 aspect ratio endala iphelile kudala njengoko uninzi lweemonitha zemidlalo ezilungileyo ngo-2019 ziya kuba nezikrini ezibanzi. I-16:9 ixhaphakile, kodwa ungenza okungakumbi kunoko ukuba unendawo eyaneleyo kwidesktop yakho. Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwakho lunokulawula ubungakanani nangona ungenza oko ukuba uzimisele ukwanelisa iipixels ezimbalwa.

Ngokuphathelele ubungakanani bemonitha ngokwayo, ungafumana iimonitha ezingama-34-intshi ngokulula, kodwa izinto ziba nzima ngaphaya kolu luhlu. Amaxesha okuphendula kunye namazinga okuhlaziya adla ngokuhla kakhulu ngelixa amaxabiso ehamba kwicala elahlukileyo. Kukho iimeko ezimbalwa ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa zinokufuna imali mboleko encinci ngaphandle kokuba ungumdlali weqonga ochwephesha okanye unemali eninzi.

I-Stand

Indawo enye engakhange ijongwe enokukushiya unengxaki yi-monitor stand. Ngaphandle kokuba uceba ukufaka iphaneli yakho entsha, i-stand ibalulekile ukuze ube namava amahle okudlala imidlalo - ingakumbi ukuba udlala iiyure ezininzi.

Kulapho i-ergonomics idlala khona njenge-monitor stand elungileyo ekuvumela ukuba uyilungise ukuze ihambelane neemfuno zakho. Ngethamsanqa, uninzi lwee-monitor zinoluhlu lokuthambeka kunye nokulungiswa kokuphakama kwe-intshi ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-5. Ezimbalwa zinokujikajika ukuba azinkulu kakhulu okanye zigobile, kodwa ezinye zikhawuleza ngakumbi kunezinye. Ubunzulu lolunye ummandla ekufuneka ukhumbule njengoko i-triangular stand eyenziwe kakubi inokunciphisa kakhulu indawo yedesktop yakho.

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo kunye nebhonasi

Yonke imonitha ekuluhlu lwethu ineempawu ezifanayo ezifana neDisplayPort, ii-headphone jacks, kunye nee-OSD. Zezona mpawu "zongezelelweyo" ezinokunceda ukwahlula ezona zibalaseleyo kwezinye, nangona kunjalo, kwaye neyona display ibalaseleyo kwiscreen ayinzima ngaphandle kwe-joystick efanelekileyo.

Ukukhanya kwe-accent yinto eyonwatyelwa ngabadlali abaninzi kwaye ixhaphakile kwiimonitha eziphezulu. Ii-headphone hangers kufuneka zibe zezomgangatho kodwa azinjalo nangona uza kufumana ii-audio jacks phantse kuzo zonke izikrini. Ii-USB ports ziwela phantsi kodidi oluqhelekileyo kunye nee-HDMI ports. Umgangatho yinto oza kufuna ukuyilungisa kuba i-USB-C isanqabile, kwaye ii-2.0 ports ziyadanisa.