Kodi USB-C ndi chiyani ndipo chifukwa chiyani mungayifune?
USB-C ndiye muyeso womwe ukutuluka pakulipiritsa ndi kusamutsa deta.Pakalipano, ikuphatikizidwa muzipangizo monga ma laputopu atsopano, mafoni, ndi mapiritsi ndipo - kupatsidwa nthawi - ifalikira ku chirichonse chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira chakale, chachikulu cha USB.
USB-C imakhala ndi cholumikizira chatsopano, chaching'ono cholumikizira chomwe chimatha kusinthidwa kuti ndichosavuta kuyiyika. Zingwe za USB-C zimatha kunyamula mphamvu zochulukirapo, motero zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kutchaja zida zazikulu ngati laputopu.Amaperekanso kuwirikiza kawiri kuthamanga kwa USB 3 pa 10 Gbps.Ngakhale zolumikizira sizikugwirizana kumbuyo, miyezo ili, kotero ma adapter angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi zida zakale.
Ngakhale mafotokozedwe a USB-C adasindikizidwa koyamba mu 2014, ndi chaka chatha kumene ukadaulo wachitika.Tsopano ikukonzekera kukhala choloweza m'malo mwamiyezo yakale ya USB, komanso miyezo ina monga Thunderbolt ndi DisplayPort.Kuyesa kuli m'ntchito yopereka ma audio atsopano a USB pogwiritsa ntchito USB-C ngati choloweza m'malo mwa jack audio ya 3.5mm.USB-C imalumikizana kwambiri ndi miyezo ina yatsopano, monganso USB 3.1 yothamanga kwambiri ndi USB Power Delivery kuti ipereke mphamvu pamalumikizidwe a USB.
Type-C ili ndi mawonekedwe atsopano olumikizira
USB Type-C ili ndi cholumikizira chatsopano, chaching'ono chowoneka ngati cholumikizira chaching'ono cha USB.Cholumikizira cha USB-C pachokha chitha kuthandizira mulingo watsopano wosangalatsa wa USB monga USB 3.1 ndi USB power delivery (USB PD).
Cholumikizira cha USB chomwe mumachidziwa kwambiri ndi USB Type-A.Ngakhale titachoka ku USB 1 kupita ku USB 2 kupita ku zida zamakono za USB 3, cholumikizira chimenecho sichinasinthe.Ndi yayikulu monga kale, ndipo imangolumikiza njira imodzi (yomwe mwachiwonekere si momwe mumayesera kuyiyika koyamba).Koma zida zikakhala zazing'ono komanso zocheperako, madoko akulu a USBwo sanakwane.Izi zidapangitsa kuti pakhale zolumikizira zina zambiri za USB monga zolumikizira "micro" ndi "mini".
Kutolere kovutirako kumeneku kwa zolumikizira zowoneka mosiyanasiyana pazida zamitundu yosiyanasiyana zafika kumapeto.USB Type-C imapereka mulingo watsopano wolumikizira womwe ndi wawung'ono kwambiri.Ndi pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a kukula kwa pulagi yakale ya USB Type-A.Uwu ndi mulingo umodzi wolumikizira womwe chida chilichonse chikuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito.Mungofunika chingwe chimodzi, kaya mukulumikiza hard drive yakunja ku laputopu yanu kapena mukulipira foni yanu yam'manja kuchokera pa charger ya USB.Cholumikizira chaching'onocho ndi chaching'ono chokwanira kuti chigwirizane ndi foni yam'manja yowonda kwambiri, komanso champhamvu mokwanira kulumikiza zotumphukira zonse zomwe mukufuna pa laputopu yanu.Chingwecho chimakhala ndi zolumikizira za USB Type-C mbali zonse ziwiri - zonse ndi cholumikizira chimodzi.
USB-C imapereka zambiri zokonda.Imatembenuzidwa, kotero simudzafunikanso kutembenuza cholumikizira katatu kufunafuna kolondola.Ndi cholumikizira chimodzi cha USB chomwe zida zonse ziyenera kutengera, chifukwa chake simudzasowa kusunga zingwe zambiri za USB zokhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana olumikizira zida zanu zosiyanasiyana.Ndipo simudzakhalanso ndi madoko akuluakulu omwe amatenga malo ochulukirapo pazida zocheperako.
Madoko a USB Type-C amathanso kuthandizira ma protocol osiyanasiyana pogwiritsa ntchito "njira zina," zomwe zimakulolani kukhala ndi ma adapter omwe amatha kutulutsa HDMI, VGA, DisplayPort, kapena mitundu ina yolumikizira kuchokera padoko limodzi la USB.Apple's USB-C Digital Multiport Adapter ndi chitsanzo chabwino cha izi, ndikupereka adaputala yomwe imakulolani kulumikiza HDMI, VGA, zolumikizira zazikulu za USB Type-A, ndi cholumikizira chaching'ono cha USB Type-C kudzera padoko limodzi.Zosokoneza za USB, HDMI, DisplayPort, VGA, ndi madoko amagetsi pama laputopu wamba zitha kusinthidwa kukhala doko limodzi.
USB-C, USB PD, ndi Power Delivery
Mafotokozedwe a USB PD amalumikizananso kwambiri ndi USB Type-C.Pakadali pano, kulumikizidwa kwa USB 2.0 kumapereka mphamvu mpaka 2.5 watts-yokwanira kulipira foni kapena piritsi yanu, koma ndi momwemo.Mafotokozedwe a USB PD omwe amathandizidwa ndi USB-C amakweza mphamvu iyi kukhala ma watts 100.Ndi mbali ziwiri, kotero chipangizo chimatha kutumiza kapena kulandira mphamvu.Ndipo mphamvu iyi ikhoza kusamutsidwa nthawi yomweyo chipangizocho chikutumiza deta kudutsa kugwirizana.Kupereka mphamvu kwamtunduwu kumatha kukulolani kuti muzitha kulipiritsa laputopu, yomwe nthawi zambiri imafuna ma watts pafupifupi 60.
USB-C imatha kutha kutha kwa zingwe zonse zolipiritsa za laputopu, chilichonse chimalipira kudzera pa intaneti yokhazikika ya USB.Mutha kulipiritsanso laputopu yanu kuchokera pa imodzi mwama batire omwe amanyamula omwe mumalipira mafoni anu ndi zida zina zonyamula kuyambira lero.Mutha kulumikiza laputopu yanu pachiwonetsero chakunja cholumikizidwa ndi chingwe chamagetsi, ndipo chiwonetsero chakunjacho chimatha kulipira laputopu yanu momwe mumaigwiritsa ntchito ngati chowonetsera chakunja - zonse kudzera pa chingwe chaching'ono cha USB Type-C.
Pali nsomba imodzi, ngakhale - pakadali pano.Kungoti chipangizo kapena chingwe chimathandizira USB-C zikutanthauza kuti imathandiziranso USB PD.Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti zida ndi zingwe zomwe mumagula zimathandizira onse USB-C ndi USB PD.
USB-C, USB 3.1, ndi Transfer Rates
USB 3.1 ndi mulingo watsopano wa USB.USB 3's theoretical bandwidth ndi 5 Gbps, pomwe USB 3.1's ndi 10 Gbps.Ndiko kuwirikiza kawiri bandwidth-mofulumira ngati cholumikizira cha Bingu loyamba.
USB Type-C sichinthu chofanana ndi USB 3.1, komabe.USB Type-C ndi mawonekedwe olumikizira, ndipo ukadaulo wapansi ukhoza kukhala USB 2 kapena USB 3.0.M'malo mwake, piritsi la Nokia la N1 la Android limagwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira cha USB Type-C, koma pansi pa zonse ndi USB 2.0 — ngakhale USB 3.0.Komabe, matekinoloje awa ndi ogwirizana kwambiri.Mukamagula zida, muyenera kungoyang'ana mwatsatanetsatane ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mukugula zida (ndi zingwe) zomwe zimathandizira USB 3.1.
Kuyanjana Kwambuyo
Cholumikizira cha USB-C chakuthupi sichimagwirizana kumbuyo, koma muyezo wa USB ndi.Simungathe kulumikiza zida zakale za USB padoko lamakono, laling'ono la USB-C, komanso simungathe kulumikiza cholumikizira cha USB-C padoko lakale, lalikulu la USB.Koma izi sizikutanthauza kuti muyenera kutaya zotumphukira zanu zonse zakale.USB 3.1 ikadali yakumbuyo-yogwirizana ndi mitundu yakale ya USB, kotero mumangofunika adaputala yakuthupi yokhala ndi cholumikizira cha USB-C mbali imodzi ndi doko lalikulu, lachikale la USB mbali inayo.Kenako mutha kumangitsa zida zanu zakale molunjika padoko la USB Type-C.
Zowona, makompyuta ambiri adzakhala ndi madoko a USB Type-C ndi madoko akulu a USB Type-A mtsogolo muno.Mudzatha kusintha pang'onopang'ono kuchoka pazida zanu zakale, kupeza zolumikizira zatsopano ndi zolumikizira za USB Type-C.
Kufika kwatsopano 15.6” Monitor yonyamula yokhala ndi cholumikizira cha USB-C
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-18-2020