Yintoni izinga lokuhlaziya?

Into yokuqala ekufuneka siyiqonde "Yintoni kanye kanye isantya sokuhlaziya?"Ngethamsanqa ayintsokothanga kakhulu.Ireyithi yokuhlaziya nje linani lamaxesha umboniso ohlaziya umfanekiso owubonisayo ngomzuzwana.Ungayiqonda le nto ngokuyithelekisa nereyithi yesakhelo kwiifilimu okanye kwimidlalo.Ukuba ifilimu idutshulwa kwiifreyimu ze-24 ngesekhondi (njengomgangatho we-cinema), ngoko umxholo womthombo ubonisa kuphela imifanekiso engama-24 eyahlukeneyo ngomzuzwana.Ngokufanayo, isiboniso esinezinga lokubonisa i-60Hz sibonisa "iifreyimu" ze-60 ngesibini.Ayizizo izakhelo ngenene, kuba isiboniso siya kuhlaziya amaxesha angama-60 kwisekondi nganye nokuba akukho phikseli enye itshintshayo, kwaye umboniso ubonisa kuphela umthombo odliwe kuwo.Nangona kunjalo, umzekeliso useyindlela elula yokuqonda ingcamango engundoqo emva kwesantya sokuhlaziya.Izinga lokuhlaziya eliphezulu ke ngoko lithetha ukukwazi ukuphatha ireyithi ephezulu yesakhelo.Khumbula nje, ukuba umboniso ubonisa kuphela umthombo odliwe kuwo, kwaye ke, izinga eliphezulu lokuhlaziya lisenokungaphuculi amava akho ukuba izinga lokuhlaziya lakho sele liphezulu kunereyithi yesakhelo somthombo wakho.

Kutheni ibalulekile nje?

Xa uqhagamshela imonitha yakho kwi-GPU (iYunithi yokuLungiselela imizobo/iKhadi leMizobo) imonitha iya kubonisa nantoni na ethunyelwa yi-GPU kuyo, nangaliphi na izinga lesakhelo esiyithumelayo, okanye ngaphantsi kowona mlinganiselo mkhulu wesakhelo semonitha.Amazinga akhawulezayo esakhelo avumela nasiphi na isindululo ukuba sinikezelwe kwiscreen ngokutyibilikayo (Umfanekiso 1), kunye nokuncipha kwe-blur motion.Oku kubaluleke kakhulu xa ubukele ividiyo ekhawulezayo okanye imidlalo.

Ireyithi yokuhlaziya kunye neMidlalo

Yonke imidlalo yevidiyo inikezelwa ngehardware yekhompyuter, akukhathaliseki nokuba yiqonga okanye imizobo.Ubukhulu becala (ngokukodwa kwiqonga lePC), iifreyimu zitshicelwa ngokukhawuleza njengoko zinokuveliswa, kuba oku kudla ngokuguqulela kumdlalo ogudileyo kwaye umnandi.Kuya kubakho ukulibaziseka okuncinci phakathi kwesakhelo ngasinye kwaye ke ngoko kuncinci ukungena.

Ingxaki enokuthi yenzeke ngamanye amaxesha kuxa iifreyimu zinikezelwa ngokukhawuleza kunomlinganiselo apho umboniso uhlaziya.Ukuba unomboniso we-60Hz, osetyenziselwa ukudlala umdlalo onikezela iifreyimu ezingama-75 ngomzuzwana, unokufumana into ebizwa ngokuba "kukukrazulwa kwesikrini".Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba isiboniso, esamkela igalelo kwi-GPU ngamathuba athile aqhelekileyo, kunokwenzeka ukuba sibambe ihardware phakathi kwezakhelo.Isiphumo soku kukukrazuka kwesikrini kunye nokuxhuzula, intshukumo engalinganiyo.Uninzi lwemidlalo ikuvumela ukuba ubambe ireyithi yesakhelo sakho, kodwa oku kuthetha ukuba awusebenzisi iPC yakho ngokupheleleyo.Kutheni uchitha imali eninzi kakhulu kwizinto zamva nje kunye nezona zinkulu njenge-GPUs kunye nee-CPU, i-RAM kunye ne-SSD drives ukuba uya kukwazi ukwenza amandla abo?

Siyintoni isisombululo kule nto, unokuzibuza?Ireyithi yokuhlaziya ephezulu.Oku kuthetha nokuba uthenga i-120Hz, 144Hz okanye i-165Hz esweni ikhompyutha.Ezi ziboniso zinokufikelela kwi-165 izakhelo ngesekhondi kwaye umphumo ube ngumdlalo ogudileyo.Ukuphucula ukusuka kwi-60Hz ukuya kwi-120Hz, i-144Hz okanye i-165Hz ngumahluko obonakalayo kakhulu.Yinto ekufuneka uzibonele yona, kwaye awunakuyenza loo nto ngokujonga ividiyo yayo kumboniso we-60Hz.

Ireyithi yokuhlaziya i-Adaptive, nangona kunjalo, yitekhnoloji entsha ye-cutting-edge eya ithandwa ngakumbi.I-NVIDIA ibiza le G-SYNC, ngelixa i-AMD iyibiza ngokuba yiFreeSync, kodwa ingcamango engundoqo iyafana.Umboniso one-G-SYNC uya kubuza ikhadi lemizobo ukuba lizisa ngokukhawuleza kangakanani izakhelo, kwaye lilungelelanise ireyithi yokuhlaziya ngokufanelekileyo.Oku kuya kuphelisa ukukrazuka kwesikrini nakweyiphi na ireyithi yesakhelo ukuya kuthi ga kwizinga eliphezulu lohlaziyo lwemonitha.I-G-SYNC yitekhnoloji ethi i-NVIDIA ibize umrhumo ophezulu welayisensi kwaye inokongeza amakhulu eedola kwixabiso lemonitha.I-FreeSync kwelinye icala itekhnoloji yomthombo ovulekileyo obonelelwa yi-AMD, kwaye yongeza kuphela ixabiso elincinci kwiindleko zemonitha.Thina kwiDisplay egqibeleleyo sifaka iFreeSync kuzo zonke iimonitha zethu zokudlala njengesiqhelo.

Bathini abadlali

Xa bebuzwa malunga nabahloli bonke abadlali abaqeqeshiweyo bathi basebenzisa ubuncinci be-144Hz ukuseta kwabo.Ukukwazi ukuba isikrini sihlaziye ngokuphindwe kabini ngokukhawuleza njengemonitha eqhelekileyo ivumela abadlali ukuba baphendule ngokukhawuleza kwiinguqu kumdlalo kwaye kunciphisa ukufiphala kwentshukumo enokubangela ukuphazamiseka ngokugqwetha imifanekiso ebonisiweyo.

Xa bethetha ngesisombululo, bonke bathi ireyithi yokuhlaziya ye-144Hz (okanye ngaphezulu) yenye yezinto ezibalulekileyo xa ukhetha imonitha yokudlala.Enye into ebalulekileyo sisisombululo.Esona sisombululo sithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabadlali yi-1080p kuba kulula ukufumana ireyithi ephezulu yesakhelo kwaye ke uya kuxhamla kwireyithi yokuhlaziya ephezulu.

Xa uthenga imonitha entsha yokudlala, kuya kufuneka ucinge phambili nawe.Kuya kufuneka ujolise kwi-1440p ukuba unayo ibhajethi yayo njengoko iya kuba lutyalo-mali olungcono kwaye usenokufumana iireyithi eziphezulu zesakhelo.Isisombululo se-1080p silungile ukuba ubungakanani beskrini buyi-intshi ezingama-24.Kwimonitha ye-intshi engama-27-35, kuya kufuneka uye kwi-1440p kwaye kuyo yonke into engentla, i-4K UHD lolona tyalo-mali lungcono.