Chitsime: Xinhua

Mkonzi: huaxia

Purezidenti wa China Xi Jinping, yemwenso ndi mlembi wamkulu wa Komiti Yaikulu ya Chikomyunizimu ya China komanso wapampando wa Komiti Yankhondo Yapakati, akupezeka pamsonkhano waukulu wokumbukira zaka 80 za kupambana kwa Nkhondo ya Anthu aku China yolimbana ndi Chiwawa cha ku Japan komanso Nkhondo Yotsutsana ndi Chifasi Padziko Lonse, pamodzi ndi atsogoleri ena akunja ku Tian'anmen Rostrum ku Beijing, likulu la China, Seputembala 3, 2025. (Xinhua/Rao Aimin)

Wolemba Xinhua Zhang Bowen, Cao Peixian

BEIJING, Seputembala 3 (Xinhua) -- China idachita chionetsero chachikulu cha asilikali pakati pa Beijing Lachitatu pokumbukira zaka 80 kuchokera pamene idapambana pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse, ndikulonjeza kudzipereka kwa dzikolo pa chitukuko chamtendere m'dziko lomwe likudzaza ndi chisokonezo ndi kusatsimikizika.

Nyumba zazitali zooneka ngati Khoma Lalikulu, zokhala ndi manambala akuluakulu "1945" ndi "2025," zinali pa Tian'anmen Square, kusonyeza kulimba mtima ndi mgwirizano wa dziko la China polimbana ndi ziwawa zakunja.

Atavala suti yakuda, yofiirira, Purezidenti Xi Jinping, yemwenso ndi mlembi wamkulu wa Komiti Yaikulu ya Chipani cha Communist Party of China (CPC) komanso wapampando wa Komiti Yankhondo Yapakati, anayang'anira chionetserocho ndikuwunikanso asilikaliwo.

Pafupi ndi Xi pa Tian'anmen Rostrum panali Purezidenti wa Russia Vladimir Putin ndi Kim Jong Un, mtsogoleri wamkulu wa Democratic People's Republic of Korea, pamodzi ndi atsogoleri ena oposa 20 akunja, ena mwa iwo omwe adapezeka pamsonkhano wa Shanghai Cooperation Organisation womwe unachitikira mumzinda wa Tianjin koyambirira kwa sabata ino.

Oimira anthu omwe adathandizira ntchito zotsutsa za China, kapena achibale awo - ochokera kumayiko monga Russia, United States, United Kingdom, France, ndi Canada - adaitanidwa ku mwambowu.

KULETSA MASOKA AKALE KUTI ASIYENERERE

Iyi inali nthawi yachiwiri kuyambira mu 2015 kuti China ichite chionetsero cha asilikali posonyeza kupambana komwe kunapambana mu Nkhondo ya Anthu aku China yolimbana ndi Chiwawa cha ku Japan komanso Nkhondo Yotsutsana ndi Chifasi Padziko Lonse.

Chochitika chokumbukirachi chinayamba nthawi ya 9 koloko m'mawa ndi kuwombeza mfuti 80, kutsatiridwa ndi mwambo wokweza mbendera, ndi nyimbo ya fuko.

Ma helikopita ankauluka pamwamba pa bwalo atanyamula zikwangwani zolembedwa kuti "Chilungamo Chikupambana," "Mtendere Ukupambana," ndi "Anthu Akupambana." Asilikali olimba mtima komanso okonzekera bwino anayenda motsatira Chang'an (Mtendere Wamuyaya) Avenue m'magulu olimba komanso amphamvu, nkhope zawo zikuwala ndi chidaliro komanso kunyada. Mizati ya matanki atsopano, zida zankhondo ndi zida zina zankhondo zinagwedezeka m'bwalomo.

Xi adapereka nkhani asanayambe chionetserochi. Pofotokoza kufunika kwa chipambanochi zaka 80 zapitazo, Xi adati ichi ndi chipambano choyamba cha China cholimbana ndi ziwawa zakunja masiku ano.

Xi adati anthu aku China adapereka chithandizo chachikulu pakupulumutsa chitukuko cha anthu komanso kuteteza mtendere padziko lonse lapansi ndi kudzipereka kwakukulu pankhondoyi. Adapempha mayiko kuti "achotse chomwe chimayambitsa nkhondo ndikuletsa kuti masoka akale asabwerenso."

Japan idadzipereka mwalamulo pa Seputembala 2, 1945, posaina Chida Chodzipereka. China idasankha Seputembala 3 kukhala Tsiku Lopambana.

Xi adapita ku chiwonetsero cha asilikali chomwe chidachitika ku Moscow mu Meyi pokumbukira kupambana kwa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse ku Europe. China ndi Soviet Union zidagwira ntchito ngati maziko olimba polimbana ndi nkhondo yankhondo yaku Japan ndi Nazi yaku Germany, zomwe zidapereka gawo lofunikira pakupambana kwa Nkhondo Yapadziko Lonse Yotsutsana ndi Chifasi.

China inali dziko loyamba kulimbana ndi ziwawa za chipani cha Nazi ndi kutsutsa komwe kunakhalapo kwa nthawi yayitali komwe kunayamba mu 1931. Dzikoli linagonjetsa ndi kupha asilikali oposa theka la Japan akunja, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti asilikali ndi anthu wamba 35 miliyoni aphedwe - zomwe zinapangitsa kuti pakhale gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a anthu onse omwe anaphedwa pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse padziko lonse lapansi.

Yokichi Kobayashi, mwana wa msilikali wakale wa ku Japan yemwe anali msilikali wankhondo wotsogozedwa ndi CPC panthawi ya nkhondo, anaonera chionetserocho pamalopo.

"Ndikuganiza kuti bola ngati China ikhalabe yogwirizana komanso yogwirizana, nthawi zonse idzakhala mphamvu yosagonjetseka," adatero.

Mwambo wa Lachitatu unatsogozedwa ndi Li Qiang, ndipo panali Zhao Leji, Wang Huning, Cai Qi, Ding Xuexiang, ndi Li Xi -- onse mamembala a Komiti Yokhazikika ya Bungwe la Zandale la Komiti Yaikulu ya CPC -- komanso Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti Han Zheng.

Atsogoleri a mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi monga Wachiwiri kwa Mlembi Wamkulu wa UN pa Zachuma ndi Zachikhalidwe Li Junhua, ndi atsogoleri akale andale, kuphatikizapo Nduna Yaikulu yakale ya Japan Yukio Hatoyama, nawonso adapezekapo.

Purezidenti wa China Xi Jinping, yemwenso ndi mlembi wamkulu wa Komiti Yaikulu ya Chipani cha Communist Party of China komanso wapampando wa Komiti Yankhondo Yapakati, ali wokonzeka kuwunikanso asilikali pamene galimoto ya Hongqi limousine yomwe imamunyamula ikutuluka mu Tian'anmen Rostrum pamsonkhano waukulu wokumbukira chikumbutso cha zaka 80 cha kupambana mu Nkhondo ya Anthu aku China yotsutsa Chiwawa cha ku Japan ndi Nkhondo Yotsutsana ndi Chifasi Padziko Lonse ku Beijing, likulu la China, pa Seputembala 3, 2025. Xi adapereka nkhani pamsonkhanowo ndikuwunikanso asilikali. (Xinhua/Liu Weibing)

KUBWEZERETSA MTIMA KOSALETSEKA

Chikondwerero cha asilikali cha Lachitatu chinali choyamba kuyambira pamene Xi anatsogolera China kuyamba "ulendo watsopano wotsatira kusintha kwa dziko la China m'mbali zonse." Dzikoli lakhazikitsa njira yoti likwaniritse kusintha kwa dziko pofika chaka cha 2035.

Mu nkhani yake, Xi adapempha kuti gulu lankhondo la People's Liberation Army (PLA) lipereke chithandizo chanzeru pakukonzanso dziko la China. Iye adalimbikitsa bungwe la PLA kuti lidzipange lokha kukhala magulu amphamvu padziko lonse lapansi ndikuteteza mwamphamvu ufulu wa dziko, mgwirizano ndi umphumphu wa madera.

Chikondwerero cha asilikali cha mphindi 70 chinasonyeza kusintha kwa asilikali kuchoka pa gulu lankhondo la "millet-and-gun" kukhala gulu lankhondo lamakono. Panali asilikali oposa 10,000, ndege zoposa 100 ndi mazana a zida zankhondo zapansi, zomwe zinakonzedwa motsatira dongosolo lankhondo la nthawi ya nkhondo.

Kapangidwe katsopano ka mautumiki ndi zida zankhondo ka PLA kanayamba kuwonetsedwa pamodzi, kuwonetsa zotsatira za kusintha kwakukulu kwa asilikali motsogozedwa ndi Xi.

Asilikali ochokera m'magulu anayi a asilikali, asilikali apamadzi, asilikali amlengalenga, ndi asilikali a roketi, komanso magulu anayi a asilikali amlengalenga, asilikali a pa intaneti, asilikali othandizira chidziwitso, ndi asilikali othandizira ogwirizana, anadutsa Tian'anmen Square.

Zida zamakono zomwe zinawonetsedwa zinali zanzeru zopanda anthu komanso zida zotsutsana ndi anthu, zida zoponyera zida zoponyera zida, zida zamagetsi, ndi makina ojambulira zamagetsi.

Pa chionetsero cha Lachitatu, China idavumbulutsa mphamvu zake zankhondo zochokera kumtunda, panyanja, komanso mlengalenga ngati gulu lankhondo la nyukiliya kwa nthawi yoyamba. Zida zankhondozi, zomwe zimatamandidwa ngati mphamvu yankhondo ya China yoteteza ufulu wa dzikolo komanso ulemu wa dzikolo, zidaphatikizapo chida cha JingLei-1 chochokera kumlengalenga, chida cha sitima yapamadzi cha JuLang-3 choyambitsidwa ndi sitima yapamadzi, chida cha DongFeng-61 chochokera kumtunda, ndi chida chatsopano cha DongFeng-31 chochokera kumtunda.

Anthu akuyang'ana kupangidwa kwa zida za nyukiliya ku Beijing, likulu la China, pa Seputembala 3, 2025. China Lachitatu idachita msonkhano waukulu wokumbukira zaka 80 za kupambana mu Nkhondo ya Anthu aku China yolimbana ndi Chiwawa cha Japan komanso Nkhondo Yotsutsana ndi Chifasi Padziko Lonse. (Xinhua/Liu Zhenrui)

Chochitikachi chinkaonetsedwa pa TV komanso kuwonetsedwa pompopompo kwa anthu onse mdzikolo, ndipo chinakhala nkhani yotchuka kwambiri pa malo ochezera a pa Intaneti aku China pamene anthu ankagawana zithunzi ndi mavidiyo a chiwonetserochi.

Yang Jieyu, wophunzira ku Peking University komanso wowonera pamwambowu, anati, "Chiwonetserochi chinawonetsa mphamvu zomwe China ikukula ndipo chinandipatsa chidaliro pakukonzanso dziko."

Akatswiri a maphunziro amakhulupirira kuti nkhondo ya moyo kapena imfa zaka zoposa 80 zapitazo inasintha maganizo a dziko, kusiya zipsera ndi kunyada zomwe zikuonekabe mpaka pano, ndipo inakhala nthawi yosintha mbiri pamene dziko la China linasintha kuchoka pa kuchepa kupita ku kubwezeretsedwa.

"Kukonzanso dziko la China sikungalephereke," adatero Xi m'mawu ake.

Iye anabwerezanso kudzipereka kwa China pa chitukuko cha mtendere. "Anthu akukumananso ndi chisankho cha mtendere kapena nkhondo, kukambirana kapena kulimbana, ndi zotsatira zabwino kwa onse kapena masewera opanda phindu," adatero.

Kong Peng, wowonera wochokera ku Beijing, anati ataonera chionetserocho, "Zikuonekeratu kuti ndani ali wolondola ndi ndani wolakwika, ndani kwenikweni akuyimira mtendere ndi ndani akuyesera kukhala wankhanza."

Asilikali aku China omwe adatenga nawo mbali mu ntchito zoteteza mtendere za UN adawonekera koyamba mu chionetsero cha V-Day.

China ndi dziko lomwe lili ndi asilikali ambiri pakati pa mamembala okhazikika a bungwe la UN Security Council, chifukwa cha kutumiza asilikali okwana 5,000 oteteza mtendere komanso kukhala ndi asilikali okwana 8,000 okonzeka kupita ku ntchito za UN, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale gawo lofunika kwambiri pa ntchito zoteteza mtendere za UN.

"Tili ndi mphamvu zoteteza mtendere wopangidwa ndi magazi a makolo athu," anatero Shao Xiaoguang, m'modzi mwa asilikali omwe adawunikidwa omwe kale anali muutumiki wosunga mtendere ku Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Zhang Zijin, mtsikana wazaka 7 yemwe anaonera chionetserocho ndi makolo ake pabwalo lamasewera, anati analota kulowa nawo gulu lankhondo akakula. "Ndikukhulupirira kuti ngati ndipitiriza kuyesetsa, nditha kukwaniritsa cholinga changa," adatero.

"Zaka makumi asanu ndi atatu zapitazo, tinatsitsimutsidwa. Patatha zaka makumi asanu ndi atatu, tikukula bwino ndi mphamvu zambiri," anatero Lyu Shouye, wowonera pamwambowu komanso wophunzira womaliza maphunziro ake a AI.

"Tsopano dziko lathu lafika poti tikufunika kutenga maudindo akuluakulu," adatero.