Chitubu: Xinhua

Editor: huaxia

Mutungamiri weChina Xi Jinping, munyori mukuru weCommunist Party of China Central Committee uye sachigaro weCentral Military Commission, anopinda musangano mukuru wekurangarira makore makumi masere ekukunda muHondo yeVanhu veChina yeKuramba Kurwisa Japan neHondo yeNyika yeAnti-Fascist, pamwe chete nevamwe vatungamiriri vekunze paTian'anmen Rostrum muBeijing, guta guru reChina, Gunyana 3, 2025. (Xinhua/Rao Aimin)

nevanyori veXinhua Zhang Bowen, Cao Peixian

BEIJING, Gunyana 3 (Xinhua) -- China yakaita mutambo mukuru wemauto pakati peBeijing neChitatu kupemberera makore makumi masere ekukunda kwayo muHondo Yenyika II, ichivimbisa kuzvipira kwenyika iyi mukusimudzira runyararo munyika ichiri kuzara nekusagadzikana uye kusava nechokwadi.

Zvivako zvirefu zvakaita seGreat Wall, zvakashongedzwa nenhamba hombe dzinoti "1945" na "2025," zvakamira paTian'anmen Square, zvichiratidza ushingi nekubatana kwerudzi rweChina mukurwisa hutsinye hwekunze.

Vachipfeka sutu refu yegrey, Mutungamiri Xi Jinping, munyori mukuru weCommunist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee uye sachigaro weCentral Military Commission, vakapfeka sutu refu yegrey, vakabata chigaro chemauto.

Vakamira padivi paXi paTian'anmen Rostrum vaive Mutungamiriri weRussia Vladimir Putin naKim Jong Un, mutungamiri mukuru weDemocratic People's Republic of Korea, pamwe chete nevamwe vatungamiriri vekunze vanopfuura makumi maviri, vamwe vavo vakapinda musangano weShanghai Cooperation Organization wakaitirwa muguta reTianjin kutanga kwesvondo rino.

Vamiriri vevanhu vakatsigira zvirongwa zvekuramba zveChina, kana nhengo dzemhuri dzavo -- vanobva kunyika dzakadai seRussia, United States, United Kingdom, France, neCanada -- vakakokwa kuchiitiko ichi.

KUDZIVIRIRA NJODZI DZENHAU DZENHAU KUTI DZISAZORORE

Aka kaive kechipiri kubva muna 2015 kuti China iite mutambo wemauto wekucherechedza kukunda kwayakaita muHondo yeVanhu veChina yeKuramba Kurwisa Japan neHondo yeNyika yeKurwisa Fascist.

Chiitiko ichi chekurangarira chakatanga na9am nekukwazisa pfuti dzine 80, zvichiteverwa nemhemberero yekusimudza mureza, uye rwiyo rwenyika rwuchiimbwa.

Maherikoputa aibhururuka pamusoro penzvimbo iyi akatakura mabhanari akanyorwa kuti "Justice Prevails," "Peace Prevails," uye "The People Prevail." Masoja ane simba guru, akashongedzerwa zvakanaka akafamba achitevedza Chang'an (Eternal Peace) Avenue mumapoka akasimba, zviso zvavo zvakapenya nechivimbo uye kudada. Matangi matsva, zvombo nezvimwe zvombo zvehondo zvakafamba-famba munzvimbo iyi.

Xi akapa hurukuro pamberi pemutambo uyu. Achiratidza kukosha kwekukunda uku makore makumi masere apfuura, Xi akati ndiko kukunda kwekutanga kweChina mukurwisa kurwiswa kwekunze munguva dzazvino.

Xi akataura kuti vanhu vekuChina vakabatsira zvikuru mukuponeswa kwetsika dzevanhu nekudzivirira rugare rwepasi rose nekuzvipira kukuru muhondo. Akakumbira nyika kuti "dzibvise chikonzero chehondo uye dzidzivirire njodzi dzekare kuti dzisadzokorore."

Japan yakabvuma zviri pamutemo musi wa2 Gunyana, 1945, nekusaina chibvumirano cheInstrument of Surrender. China yakagadza musi wa3 Gunyana seZuva reKukunda.

Xi akapinda mumusangano wemauto wakaitwa muMoscow muna Chivabvu kuratidza kukunda kweHondo Yenyika II muEurope. China neSoviet Union dzakashanda senzira huru yekurwisa hondo dzeJapan neGerman Nazism, dzichipa rubatsiro rwakakosha mukukunda kweHondo Yenyika Yose yeAnti-Fascist.

China ndiyo nyika yekutanga kurwisa hukasha hwemafascist nekurwisa kwenguva refu kwakatanga muna 1931. Nyika iyi yakakunda nekurova anopfuura hafu yemauto eJapan ekune dzimwe nyika, zvichikonzera kufa kwevanhu mamiriyoni makumi matatu nemashanu kubva mumauto nevanhuwo zvavo -- zvichireva chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chevanhu vose vakaurayiwa muHondo Yenyika II pasi rose.

Yokichi Kobayashi, mwanakomana wemurwi wekuJapan uyo aive murwi wehondo akashanduka kuva murwi wehondo muuto raitungamirwa neCPC munguva yehondo, akatarisa gwara iri panzvimbo iyi.

"Ndinofunga kuti chero bedzi China ikaramba yakabatana uye ikabatana, icharamba iri simba risingakundiki," akadaro.

Mhemberero yeChitatu yakatungamirwa naLi Qiang, uye yakapindwa naZhao Leji, Wang Huning, Cai Qi, Ding Xuexiang, naLi Xi -- vese vari nhengo dzeKomiti Yezvematongerwo enyika yeCPC Central Committee -- pamwe nemutevedzeri weMutungamiriri Han Zheng.

Vatungamiriri vemasangano epasi rose vakaita seMutevedzeri weMunyori Mukuru wezvehupfumi nemagariro evanhu veUN Li Junhua, pamwe nevaimbova vatungamiriri vezvematongerwo enyika, kusanganisira aimbova Mutungamiriri weJapan Yukio Hatoyama, vakapindawo musangano uyu.

Mutungamiri weChina Xi Jinping, munyori mukuru weCommunist Party of China Central Committee uye sachigaro weCentral Military Commission, akagadzirira kuongorora mauto sezvo mota yeHongqi limousine yakamutakura ichibuda muTian'anmen Rostrum panguva yemusangano mukuru wekurangarira makore makumi masere ekukunda muHondo yeVanhu veChinese yeKuramba Kurwisa Japan neHondo yeNyika yeAnti-Fascist muBeijing, guta guru reChina, Gunyana 3, 2025. Xi akapa hurukuro pamusangano uyu uye akaongorora mauto. (Xinhua/Liu Weibing)

Kuvandudzwa Kusingamisiki

Kurongeka kwemauto kweChitatu kwaive kwekutanga kubvira Xi atungamira China kutanga "rwendo rutsva rwekutsvaga kuvandudzwa kweChina munzira dzese." Nyika yakagadzira gwara rekuti isvike pakuvandudzwa panosvika gore ra2035.

Muhurukuro yake, Xi akakumbira kuti People's Liberation Army (PLA) ipe rutsigiro rwakakosha rwekuvandudza nyika yeChina. Akakurudzira PLA kuti izvivake ive mauto epasi rose uye kuchengetedza zvakasimba hutongi hwenyika, kubatana uye kuvimbika kwenzvimbo.

Mutambo wemauto wemaminitsi makumi manomwe wakaratidza kushanduka kwemauto kubva pakuva mauto e "millet-and-rifle" kuenda kumauto emazuva ano. Wakapindwa nemasoja anopfuura zviuru gumi, ndege dzinopfuura zana uye mazana ezvombo zvepasi, zvakarongwa pasi pehurongwa hwekuraira munguva yehondo.

Maumbirwo matsva ePLA emabasa nemauto akatanga kuonekwa pamwe chete, achiratidza mhedzisiro yekuchinja kukuru kwemauto pasi pehutungamiriri hwaXi.

Mauto emauto mana eUto, Navy, Air Force, neRocket Force, pamwe chete nemauto mana eAerospace Force, Cyberspace Force, Information Support Force, neJoint Logistics Support Force, akafamba achipfuura neTian'anmen Square.

Zvombo zvemhando yepamusoro zvakaratidzwa zvaisanganisira ungwaru husina vanhu nemidziyo inorwisa vanhu, zvombo zvinokandwa zvine simba, zvombo zvine simba rakatungamirirwa, uye masisitimu ekudzivirira pfuti emagetsi.

Mumusangano weChitatu, China yakazivisa mauto ayo ehondo enyika, egungwa, uye emuchadenga semauto matatu enyukireya kekutanga. Zvombo izvi, zvinorumbidzwa sesimba reChina rehondo rekuchengetedza hutongi hwenyika nerukudzo rwenyika, zvinosanganisira zvombo zvehondo zveJingLei-1 zvine mafambiro ende, zvombo zvehondo zvepasi pevhu zvakaburitswa pasi pegungwa zveJuLang-3, zvombo zvehondo zveDongFeng-61 zvine mafambiro ende, uye zvombo zvitsva zvehondo zveDongFeng-31 zvine mafambiro ende.

Vanhu vari kutarisa kugadzirwa kwezvombo zvenyukireya muBeijing, guta guru reChina, Gunyana 3, 2025. China neChitatu yakaita musangano mukuru wekurangarira makore makumi masere ekukunda muHondo yeVanhu veChina yeKuramba Kurwisa Japan neHondo yePasirose yeKurwisa Fascist. (Xinhua/Liu Zhenrui)

Chiratidziro ichi chakaburitswa paterevhizheni uye chakatepfenyurwa mhenyu kuvanhu vose, uye chakava nyaya inonyanya kufarirwa pasocial media yeChina apo vanhu vakagovana mapikicha nemavhidhiyo echiitiko ichi.

Yang Jieyu, mudzidzi wepaPeking University uye muoni wechiitiko ichi, akati, "Mutambo uyu wakaratidza simba riri kukura reChina uye wakandizadza nechivimbo chekusimudzirwa kwenyika."

Nyanzvi dzinotenda kuti kurwira hupenyu kana rufu makore anopfuura makumi masere apfuura kwakachinja mafungiro enyika, zvichisiya mavanga nekuzvikudza zvichiri kuonekwa nanhasi, uye zvakaratidza shanduko huru apo nyika yeChina yakachinja kubva pakuderera kuenda pakudzorerwa kwehujaya.

"Kuvandudzwa kwerudzi rweChina hakugone kumisa," Xi akadaro muhurukuro yake.

Akadzokorora kuzvipira kweChina mukusimudzira runyararo. "Vanhu vakatarisana zvakare nesarudzo yerugare kana hondo, hurukuro kana kurwisana, uye mhedzisiro inobatsira vose kana mitambo isina magumo," akadaro.

Kong Peng, muoni wekuBeijing, akati mushure mekuona gwara iri, "Zvava pachena kuti ndiani akarurama uye ndiani asina kururama, ndiani anonyatsotsigira rugare uye ndiani ari kuedza kuva mudzvinyiriri."

Masoja ekuChina akambopinda mumabasa ekuchengetedza runyararo eUN akaonekwa kekutanga mumusangano weV-Day.

China ndiyo ine mauto akawanda pakati penhengo dzeUN Security Council, yakatumira vanhu vanodarika zviuru zvishanu vanochengetedza runyararo uye ine vanhu vanosvika zviuru zvisere vakagadzirira kuenda kumisangano yeUN, zvichiita kuti ive nhengo huru mumabasa ekuchengetedza runyararo eUN.

"Tine simba rekudzivirira rugare rwakagadzirwa neropa remadzitateguru edu," akadaro Shao Xiaoguang, mumwe wemauto akaongororwa akamboshanda mubasa rekuchengetedza runyararo muDemocratic Republic of the Congo.

Zhang Zijin, musikana ane makore manomwe ekuberekwa akatarisa kurongeka uku nevabereki vake panzvimbo iyi, akati airota kuzobatana nemauto kana akura. "Ndinotenda kuti kana ndikaramba ndichiedza, ndinogona kuzviita," akadaro.

"Makore makumi masere apfuura, takamutswazve. Makore makumi masere gare gare, tiri kubudirira nesimba guru," akadaro Lyu Shouye, muoni wechiitiko ichi uye mudzidzi wepamusoro aidzidza nezveAI.

"Zvino nyika yedu yasvika padanho rekuti tinofanira kuita mabasa makuru," akadaro. ■