Umthombo: Xinhua

Umhleli: huaxia

UMongameli waseTshayina uXi Jinping, okwangunobhala jikelele weKomiti ePhakathi yamaKhomanisi eTshayina kunye nosihlalo weKhomishini yoMkhosi ePhakathi, uya kwindibano enkulu yokukhumbula iminyaka engama-80 yoloyiso kwiMfazwe yabantu baseTshayina yokuchasana noHlaselo lwaseJapan kunye neMfazwe yeHlabathi yokulwa nobuFasi, kunye nezinye iinkokheli zangaphandle kwiTian'anmen Rostrum eBeijing, ikomkhulu laseTshayina, nge-3 kaSeptemba, ngo-2025. (Xinhua/Rao Aimin)

ngababhali Xinhua Zhang Bowen, Cao Peixian

BEIJING, Septemba 3 (Xinhua) -- I-China ibibambe umngcelele omkhulu womkhosi embindini weBeijing ngoLwesithathu ukuphawula isikhumbuzo seminyaka engama-80 soloyiso lwayo kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi yesiBini, ithembisa ukuzibophelela kweli lizwe kuphuhliso olunoxolo kwihlabathi elisagcwele iziphithiphithi kunye nokungaqiniseki.

Izakhiwo ezinde ezimile okweGreat Wall, ezithweswe ngamanani amakhulu "1945" kunye "2025," zazimi kwiTian'anmen Square, zifanekisela inkalipho kunye nomanyano lwesizwe saseTshayina ekuchaseni ugonyamelo lwangaphandle.

Enxibe isuti engwevu nemnyama, enxibe i-collar ephezulu, uMongameli uXi Jinping, okwangunobhala jikelele weKomiti ePhakathi yeQela lamaKomanisi laseTshayina (i-CPC) kunye nosihlalo weKhomishini yoMkhosi ePhakathi, wayejongene nomngcelele waza wahlola imikhosi.

Bebemi ecaleni kukaXi kwiTian'anmen Rostrum nguMongameli waseRashiya uVladimir Putin kunye noKim Jong Un, inkokeli ephezulu yeDemocratic People's Republic of Korea, kunye nezinye iinkokheli zangaphandle ezingaphezu kwama-20, ezinye zazo ezaziye kwingqungquthela yeShanghai Cooperation Organisation eyayibanjelwe kwisixeko saseTianjin ekuqaleni kwale veki.

Abameli babantu ababexhasa imizamo yokuchasa yaseTshayina, okanye amalungu eentsapho zabo -- abavela kumazwe afana neRashiya, i-United States, i-United Kingdom, iFrance, neKhanada -- bamenyiwe kwesi siganeko.

UKUTHINTELA IINTLEKELE ZEMBALI EZINGAKUMBI EZINGAKUMBI EZINGAKUMBI

Eli yayilixesha lesibini ukusukela ngo-2015 apho iChina ibambe umngcelele womkhosi ukuphawula uloyiso oluphumeleleyo kwiMfazwe yabantu baseTshayina yokuchasana noHlaselo lwaseJapan kunye neMfazwe yeHlabathi yokuChasana nobuFasi.

Lo msitho wokukhumbula uqale ngentsimbi ye-9 kusasa ngesambulo semipu engama-80, kwalandela umsitho obalulekileyo wokuphakamisa iflegi, kunye nekwayala yomhobe wesizwe.

Iihelikopta zazibhabha phezu kwesikwere ziphethe iibhanile ezibhalwe "Ubulungisa Buyaphumelela," "Uxolo Luyaphumelela," kunye "Abantu Bayaphumelela." Amajoni anomoya ophezulu, axhotyiswe kakuhle ahamba ngeChang'an (Uxolo Olungunaphakade) Avenue ngemilo eqinileyo, enamandla, ubuso bawo bukhanya ngokuzithemba nokuzingca. Iikholamu zeetanki ezintsha, izixhobo zomkhosi kunye nezinye izixhobo zomkhosi zavakala kwesikwere.

UXi wenze intetho ngaphambi komngcelele. Egxininisa ukubaluleka koloyiso kwiminyaka engama-80 eyadlulayo, uXi uthe luphawu lokuqala uloyiso olupheleleyo lweTshayina nxamnye nohlaselo lwangaphandle kwixesha lanamhlanje.

UXi uqaphele ukuba abantu baseTshayina banegalelo elikhulu ekusindisweni kwempucuko yoluntu nasekukhuseleni uxolo lwehlabathi ngokuzincama okukhulu emfazweni. Ucele amazwe ukuba "asuse unobangela wemfazwe aze athintele iintlekele zembali ukuba zingaphindi zenzeke."

IJapan yanikezela ngokusesikweni nge-2 kaSeptemba 1945, ngokusayina i-Instrument of Surrender. I-China yamisela umhla wesi-3 kaSeptemba njengoSuku loLoyiso.

UXi uye kwindibano yomkhosi eyayibanjelwe eMoscow ngoMeyi ukuphawula uloyiso lweMfazwe Yehlabathi II eYurophu. I-China kunye ne-Soviet Union zisebenze njengezona zinto ziphambili ekuchaseni umkhosi waseJapan kunye nobuNazi baseJamani, zenza igalelo elibalulekileyo ekuphumeleleni kweMfazwe Yehlabathi echasene nobuFasi.

I-China yayililizwe lokuqala ukulwa nohlaselo lwama-fascist ngokumelana okuhlala ixesha elide okwaqala ngo-1931. Eli lizwe labulala laza labulala ngaphezu kwesiqingatha semikhosi yaseJapan ephesheya, nto leyo eyabangela ukuba kubekho abantu abazizigidi ezingama-35 ababuleweyo emkhosini nakubantu abaqhelekileyo -- nto leyo ethetha malunga nesinye kwisithathu sabo bonke abantu ababuleweyo kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi II kwihlabathi liphela.

UYokichi Kobayashi, unyana wegqala laseJapan elalilijoni elijike laba yi-POW kumkhosi okhokelwa yi-CPC ngexesha lemfazwe, wayebukele umngcelele kwindawo leyo.

“Ndivakalelwa kukuba logama nje iTshayina ihlala imanyene kwaye inamathele, iya kuhlala ingamandla angenakunqotshwa,” utshilo.

Umsitho wangoLwesithathu uphethwe nguLi Qiang, kwaye ubukho nguZhao Leji, uWang Huning, uCai Qi, uDing Xuexiang, kunye noLi Xi -- bonke bengamalungu eKomiti eSisigxina yeOfisi yezoPolitiko yeKomiti ePhakathi yeCPC -- kunye noSekela Mongameli uHan Zheng.

Iinkokeli zemibutho yamazwe ngamazwe ezifana noNobhala-Jikelele we-UN oNgaphantsi koQoqosho neMicimbi yezeNtlalo uLi Junhua, kunye neenkokheli zezopolitiko zangaphambili, kuquka nowayesakuba yiNkulumbuso yaseJapan uYukio Hatoyama, nabo babekho.

UMongameli waseTshayina uXi Jinping, okwangunobhala jikelele weKomiti ePhakathi yamaKhomanisi eTshayina kunye nosihlalo weKhomishini yoMkhosi ePhakathi, ukulungele ukuhlaziya amajoni njengoko i-limousine yaseHongqi imthwele iphuma kwiTian'anmen Rostrum ngexesha lendibano enkulu yokukhumbula iminyaka engama-80 yoloyiso kwiMfazwe yabantu baseTshayina yokuchasana noHlaselo lwaseJapan kunye neMfazwe yeHlabathi yokulwa nobuFasi eBeijing, ikomkhulu laseTshayina, nge-3 kaSeptemba, ngo-2025. UXi unike intetho kwindibano waza wahlaziya amajoni. (Xinhua/Liu Weibing)

UKUHLAZIYWA OKUNGENZEKIYO

Umngcelele womkhosi wangoLwesithathu ibingowokuqala ukusukela oko uXi wakhokela iTshayina ukuba iqalise "uhambo olutsha lokulandela ukuphuculwa kweTshayina kuzo zonke iinkalo." Eli lizwe libeke imephu yendlela yokufezekisa ukuphuculwa kweTshayina ngo-2035.

Kwintetho yakhe, uXi wafuna ukuba i-People's Liberation Army (PLA) inike inkxaso enobuchule yokuvuselela isizwe saseTshayina. Ukhuthaze i-PLA ukuba izakhele ibe yimikhosi ekumgangatho wehlabathi kwaye ikhusele ngokupheleleyo ubukhosi besizwe, umanyano kunye nokuthembeka komhlaba.

Lo mngcelele womkhosi wemizuzu engama-70 ubonise utshintsho lwemikhosi exhobileyo ukusuka kumkhosi "womlotha nompu" ukuya kumkhosi wanamhlanje. Wawuzinyaswe ngamajoni angaphezu kwe-10,000, iinqwelo-moya ezingaphezu kwe-100 kunye namakhulu ezixhobo zomhlaba, ezicwangciswe phantsi kwenkqubo yomyalelo ngexesha lemfazwe.

Ulwakhiwo olutsha lwe-PLA lweenkonzo kunye neengalo luqale ukubonakala ngokudibeneyo, lubonisa iziphumo zotshintsho olukhulu lomkhosi phantsi kobunkokeli bukaXi.

Amajoni avela kwiinkonzo ezine zoMkhosi, uMkhosi woLwandle, uMkhosi woMoya, kunye noMkhosi weRocket, kunye namaqela amane oMkhosi weAerospace, uMkhosi weCyberspace, uMkhosi weNkxaso yoLwazi, kunye noMkhosi weNkxaso yoLogistics oHlangeneyo, adlula eTian'anmen Square.

Izixhobo eziphambili ezaziboniswa zaziquka ubukrelekrele obungenamntu kunye nezixhobo ezichasene nomntu, imijukujelwa enamandla agqithisileyo, izixhobo zamandla aqondiswe ngqo, kunye neenkqubo zokuxhoma nge-elektroniki.

Kwindibano yangoLwesithathu, iTshayina ityhile imikhosi yayo yobuchule esemhlabeni, elwandle, nasemoyeni njenge-triad yenyukliya okokuqala. Ezi zixhobo, ezidunyiswa njengamandla eqhinga laseTshayina okukhusela ubukhosi belizwe kunye nesidima sesizwe, ziquka i-missile ende esekelwe emoyeni yeJingLei-1, i-missile engaphantsi komhlaba yeJuLang-3, i-missile engaphantsi komhlaba yeDongFeng-61, kunye ne-missile entsha ye-DongFeng-31 esekelwe emhlabeni.

Abantu babukele ukwenziwa kweemijukujelwa zenyukliya eBeijing, ikomkhulu laseTshayina, nge-3 kaSeptemba 2025. ITshayina ngoLwesithathu ibibambe indibano enkulu yokukhumbula iminyaka engama-80 yoloyiso kwiMfazwe yabantu baseTshayina yokuchasana nohlaselo lwaseJapan kunye neMfazwe yeHlabathi yokuchasana nobuFasi. (Xinhua/Liu Zhenrui)

Lo msitho, owawusasazwa kumabonakude nakwilizwe lonke, waba ngumxholo ophambili kwimidiya yoluntu yaseTshayina njengoko abantu babelane ngeefoto kunye neevidiyo zalo mboniso.

UYang Jieyu, umfundi kwiYunivesithi yasePeking nombukeli kulo msitho, uthe, "Lo mngcelele ubonise amandla akhulayo eTshayina kwaye undizalise ngokuzithemba ekuvuseleleni ilizwe."

Iingcali zikholelwa ukuba umzabalazo wobomi nokufa kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-80 eyadlulayo watshintsha ingqondo yesizwe, washiya amanxeba kunye nokuzingca okusabonakala nanamhlanje, kwaye waphawula utshintsho lwembali njengoko ilizwe laseTshayina latshintsha ukusuka ekuwohlokeni ukuya ekuvuselelekeni.

“Ukuvuselelwa kwesizwe saseTshayina akunakunqandeka,” utshilo uXi kwintetho yakhe.

Uphinde wagxininisa ukuzibophelela kweTshayina kuphuhliso olunoxolo. "Uluntu lujongene nokukhetha phakathi koxolo okanye imfazwe, incoko okanye ukujongana, kunye neziphumo eziphumeleleyo okanye imidlalo engenazo zonke," utshilo.

UKing Peng, umbukeli waseBeijing, uthe emva kokubukela umngcelele, "Kucacile ukuba ngubani ochanekileyo nongubani ongalunganga, ngubani omele uxolo ngokwenene kwaye ngubani ozama ukuba ngumxhaphazi."

Amajoni aseTshayina athathe inxaxheba kwimisebenzi yokugcina uxolo ye-UN avele okokuqala kwi-V-Day parade.

I-China yeyona nkampani inegalelo elikhulu kwimikhosi phakathi kwamalungu asisigxina eBhunga loKhuseleko le-UN, emva kokuba ithumele abagcini-mkhosi abangaphezu kwama-5,000 kwaye igcina umkhosi wabasebenzi abangama-8,000 ulungele imisebenzi ye-UN, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe ngumdlali obalulekileyo kwimisebenzi yokugcina uxolo ye-UN.

“Sinamandla okukhusela uxolo oludalwe ngegazi lookhokho bethu,” utshilo uShao Xiaoguang, ilungu lomkhosi ophononongiweyo owayekhe wakhonza kumsebenzi woxolo kwiDemocratic Republic of the Congo.

UZhang Zijin, intombazana eneminyaka esi-7 ubudala eyayibukele umngcelele nabazali bayo kwindawo yembutho, uthe wayephupha ngokujoyina imikhosi xa ekhula. “Ndikholelwa ukuba ukuba ndiqhubeka ndizama, ndingayenza izaliseke,” utshilo.

"Kwiminyaka engamashumi asibhozo eyadlulayo, savuselelwa. Kwiminyaka engamashumi asibhozo kamva, siphumelela ngamandla amakhulu," utshilo uLyu Shouye, umbukeli kwesi siganeko nomfundi ophumelele izifundo ze-AI.

“Ngoku ilizwe lethu lifikelele kwinqanaba apho kufuneka sithwale uxanduva olukhulu,” utshilo. ■