Majiya: Xinhua

Edita: huaxia

Shugaban kasar Sin Xi Jinping, wanda kuma shi ne babban sakataren kwamitin tsakiya na jam'iyyar kwaminis ta kasar Sin kuma shugaban kwamitin soja na tsakiya, ya halarci wani babban taro domin tunawa da cika shekaru 80 da nasarar da aka samu a yakin adawa da jama'ar kasar Sin kan harin Japan da kuma yakin kin jinin fascist na duniya, tare da sauran shugabannin kasashen waje a kan Tian'anmen Rostrum a Beijing, babban birnin kasar Sin, a ranar 3 ga Satumba, 2025. (Xinhua/Rao Aimin)

Mawallafin Xinhua Zhang Bowen, Cao Peixian

BEIJING, Satumba 3 (Xinhua) -- Kasar Sin ta gudanar da wani gagarumin faretin soja a tsakiyar birnin Beijing a ranar Laraba domin bikin cika shekaru 80 da nasarar da ta samu a yakin duniya na biyu, inda ta yi alkawarin cewa kasar za ta ci gaba da samar da ci gaba cikin lumana a duniyar da har yanzu take cike da rudani da rashin tabbas.

Gine-gine masu tsayi kamar Babbar Ganuwa, waɗanda aka yi wa ado da manyan lambobi "1945" da "2025," sun tsaya a Dandalin Tian'anmen, wanda ke nuna jarumtaka da haɗin kan al'ummar China wajen tsayayya da hare-haren ƙasashen waje.

Sanye da rigar launin toka mai duhu, Shugaba Xi Jinping, wanda kuma shi ne babban sakataren kwamitin tsakiya na jam'iyyar kwaminis ta kasar Sin (CPC) kuma shugaban kwamitin soja na tsakiya, ya jagoranci faretin tare da duba sojojin.

A gefen Xi a kan Tian'anmen Rostrum akwai shugaban Rasha Vladimir Putin da Kim Jong Un, babban shugaban jamhuriyar dimokuradiyyar Koriya ta Arewa, tare da wasu shugabannin kasashen waje sama da 20, wadanda wasu daga cikinsu suka halarci taron kolin kungiyar hadin gwiwa ta Shanghai da aka gudanar a birnin Tianjin a farkon wannan makon.

An gayyaci wakilan mutanen da suka goyi bayan ƙoƙarin China na adawa, ko kuma 'yan uwansu -- daga ƙasashe kamar Rasha, Amurka, Birtaniya, Faransa, da Kanada -- zuwa taron.

HANA MUSIBU MASU TARIHI DAGA MAIMAITA

Wannan shi ne karo na biyu tun shekarar 2015 da China ta gudanar da faretin soja don tunawa da nasarar da aka samu a yakin adawa da jama'ar China kan zaluncin Japan da kuma yakin kin jinin Fascist na duniya.

An fara taron tunawa da misalin ƙarfe 9 na safe da gaisuwar bindigogi 80, sannan aka yi bikin ɗaga tuta mai tsarki, da kuma rera waƙar ƙasa.

Jiragen sama masu saukar ungulu sun yi shawagi a kan dandalin dauke da tutoci da ke dauke da rubutu kamar "Adalci Ya Yi Nasara," "Aminci Ya Yi Nasara," da kuma "Mutane Sun Yi Nasara." Sojojin da suka yi tattaki a kan titin Chang'an (Aminci Ya Dauwama) cikin sansanonin sojoji masu ƙarfi, fuskokinsu a cike da kwarin gwiwa da alfahari. Ginshiƙan sabbin tankuna, manyan bindigogi da sauran kayan aikin soja sun yi ta yawo a cikin dandalin.

Xi ya gabatar da jawabi kafin faretin. Yayin da yake nuna muhimmancin nasarar shekaru 80 da suka gabata, Xi ya ce wannan ita ce nasara ta farko da China ta samu kan hare-haren da ake kai wa kasashen waje a wannan zamani.

Xi ya lura cewa al'ummar Sin sun ba da babbar gudummawa wajen ceton wayewar ɗan adam da kuma kare zaman lafiya a duniya da sadaukarwa mai yawa a yakin. Ya yi kira ga kasashe da su "kawar da tushen yaki da kuma hana sake afkuwar bala'o'i na tarihi."

Japan ta mika wuya a hukumance a ranar 2 ga Satumba, 1945, ta hanyar sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar mika wuya. China ta ware ranar 3 ga Satumba a matsayin Ranar Nasara.

Xi ya halarci faretin soja da aka gudanar a birnin Moscow a watan Mayu don tunawa da nasarar yakin duniya na biyu a Turai. China da Tarayyar Soviet sun kasance ginshiƙin adawa da sojojin Japan da kuma Nazi na Jamus, inda suka bayar da muhimmiyar gudummawa ga nasarar yakin duniya na kin jinin Fascist.

Kasar Sin ita ce kasa ta farko da ta yi adawa da hare-haren 'yan gurguzu, wadda ta kasance mafi dadewa a cikin juriyar da ta fara a shekarar 1931. Kasar ta yi nasarar kwace tare da kashe sama da rabin sojojin Japan na ketare, wanda ya yi sanadiyyar mutuwar sojoji da fararen hula miliyan 35 -- wanda ya kai kusan kashi daya bisa uku na dukkan wadanda suka mutu a yakin duniya na biyu a duniya.

Yokichi Kobayashi, ɗan wani tsohon soja ɗan ƙasar Japan wanda soja ne da ya zama soja a cikin rundunar sojojin CPC a lokacin yaƙin, ya kalli faretin da aka yi a wurin.

"Ina jin kamar matuƙar China ta ci gaba da kasancewa tare da juna, za ta kasance wata runduna da ba za a iya cin galaba a kanta ba," in ji shi.

Li Qiang ne ya jagoranci bikin na ranar Laraba, kuma Zhao Leji, Wang Huning, Cai Qi, Ding Xuexiang, da Li Xi -- dukkansu membobin Kwamitin Zama na Ofishin Siyasa na Kwamitin Tsakiya na CPC -- da kuma Mataimakin Shugaban Kasa Han Zheng sun halarta.

Shugabannin ƙungiyoyi na duniya kamar Mataimakin Sakatare Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan Harkokin Tattalin Arziki da Zamantakewa Li Junhua, da tsoffin shugabannin siyasa, ciki har da tsohon Firayim Ministan Japan Yukio Hatoyama, suma sun halarci taron.

Shugaban kasar Sin Xi Jinping, wanda kuma shi ne babban sakataren kwamitin tsakiya na jam'iyyar kwaminis ta kasar Sin kuma shugaban kwamitin soja na tsakiya, a shirye yake ya sake duba sojoji yayin da yake tuka motar limousine ta Hongqi da ke dauke da shi daga Tian'anmen Rostrum a wani babban taro da aka yi domin tunawa da cika shekaru 80 da nasarar da aka samu a yakin adawa da jama'ar kasar Sin kan zaluncin Japan da kuma yakin kin jinin fascist na duniya a Beijing, babban birnin kasar Sin, a ranar 3 ga Satumba, 2025. Xi ya gabatar da jawabi a wurin taron kuma ya yi bitar sojoji. (Xinhua/Liu Weibing)

SABUNTARWA MAI BAN SHAKAWA

Faretin soja na ranar Laraba shi ne na farko tun lokacin da Xi ya jagoranci China wajen fara "sabon tafiya don neman zamani a China a dukkan fannoni." Kasar ta tsara taswirar da za ta kai ga cimma zamani nan da shekarar 2035.

A cikin jawabinsa, Xi ya bukaci rundunar sojojin 'yantar da jama'a (PLA) da ta ba da goyon baya na dabaru don farfado da al'ummar kasar Sin. Ya bukaci rundunar sojojin PLA da ta gina kanta a matsayin rundunonin duniya tare da kare ikon mallakar kasa, hadin kai da kuma cikakken yankinta.

Faretin soja na tsawon mintuna 70 ya nuna sauyin da rundunar sojin sama ta samu daga rundunar "dakarun gemu da bindiga" zuwa rundunar soja ta zamani. Sama da sojoji 10,000 ne suka halarta, sama da jiragen sama 100 da kuma daruruwan makaman kasa, wadanda aka tsara a karkashin tsarin umarni na lokacin yaki.

Sabon tsarin ayyuka da makamai na rundunar PLA ya fara aiki tare, wanda ya nuna sakamakon gagarumin sauyi na soja a karkashin jagorancin Xi.

Sojoji daga rundunonin sojoji guda huɗu na Soja, Sojan Ruwa, Sojan Sama, da Rundunar Roka, da kuma rundunonin sojoji guda huɗu na Rundunar Sojan Sama, Rundunar Tsaron Intanet, Rundunar Tallafawa Bayanai, da Rundunar Tallafawa Kayayyaki ta Haɗin gwiwa, sun yi tattaki ta wuce Dandalin Tian'anmen.

Makamai na zamani da aka nuna sun haɗa da na'urorin leƙen asiri marasa matuƙi da na'urorin yaƙi marasa matuƙi, makamai masu linzami masu ƙarfi, makaman da aka tsara don makamashi, da kuma na'urorin kashe gobara na lantarki.

A faretin ranar Laraba, China ta bayyana dakarunta na ƙasa, na teku, da na sama a matsayin uku daga cikin manyan makaman nukiliya a karon farko. Makaman da aka yaba da su a matsayin ƙarfin "babban" na China don kare 'yancin ƙasar da mutuncin ƙasa, sun haɗa da makami mai linzami mai nisan zango na JingLei-1, makami mai linzami mai nisan zango na JuLang-3 da aka harba ta ƙarƙashin ruwa, makami mai linzami mai nisan zango na DongFeng-61 da ke kan ƙasa, da kuma sabon makami mai linzami mai nisan zango na DongFeng-31 da ke kan ƙasa.

Mutane suna kallon yadda aka samar da makami mai linzami na nukiliya a Beijing, babban birnin kasar Sin, a ranar 3 ga Satumba, 2025. A ranar Laraba ne kasar Sin ta gudanar da wani babban taro domin tunawa da cika shekaru 80 da nasarar da aka samu a yakin adawa da al'ummar kasar Sin kan harin Japan da kuma yakin kin jinin Fascist na duniya. (Xinhua/Liu Zhenrui)

An watsa shi kai tsaye ta talabijin ga masu sauraro a duk fadin kasar, taron ya zama babban batu da ya fi daukar hankali a shafukan sada zumunta na kasar Sin yayin da mutane ke raba hotuna da bidiyo na wannan wasan kwaikwayo.

Yang Jieyu, ɗalibi a Jami'ar Peking kuma mai kallo a wurin taron, ya ce, "Faretin ya nuna ƙarfin da China ke da shi kuma ya cika ni da kwarin gwiwa game da farfaɗo da ƙasa."

Masana sun yi imanin cewa gwagwarmayar rayuwa ko mutuwa fiye da shekaru 80 da suka gabata ta sake fasalta tunanin ƙasa, ta bar tabo da alfahari da har yanzu ake iya gani a yau, kuma ta nuna wani muhimmin lokaci na tarihi yayin da ƙasar Sin ta sauya daga koma baya zuwa farfaɗowa.

"Farfado da al'ummar Sin ba zai iya tsayawa ba," in ji Xi a jawabinsa.

Ya sake nanata kudurin kasar Sin na ci gaba da samar da ci gaba cikin lumana. "Dan Adam yana fuskantar sake zabar zaman lafiya ko yaki, tattaunawa ko takaddama, da kuma sakamakon cin nasara ko wasannin da babu jimilla," in ji shi.

Kong Peng, wani mai kallo daga Beijing, ya ce bayan ya kalli faretin, "A bayyane yake cewa wanene ke daidai da wanene ke kuskure, wanene ke tsaye don zaman lafiya da kuma wanene ke ƙoƙarin zama mai zalunci."

Sojojin China da suka shiga ayyukan wanzar da zaman lafiya na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya sun fara bayyana a faretin V-Day.

Kasar Sin ita ce kasa mafi yawan masu bayar da gudunmawar sojoji a cikin membobin dindindin na Kwamitin Tsaro na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, inda ta tura sama da sojojin kiyaye zaman lafiya 5,000 tare da kula da rundunar sojoji 8,000 da ke shirye don ayyukan Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, wanda hakan ya sanya ta zama muhimmiyar rawa a ayyukan kiyaye zaman lafiya na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya.

"Muna da ikon kare zaman lafiyar da aka kafa da jinin kakanninmu," in ji Shao Xiaoguang, memba na sojojin da aka sake duba wanda a baya ya yi aiki a wani aikin wanzar da zaman lafiya a Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo.

Zhang Zijin, wata yarinya 'yar shekara 7 da ta kalli faretin tare da iyayenta a dandalin, ta ce ta yi mafarkin shiga rundunar sojoji idan ta girma. "Ina ganin idan na ci gaba da ƙoƙari, zan iya tabbatar da hakan," in ji ta.

"Shekaru tamanin da suka wuce, mun farfado. Shekaru tamanin bayan haka, muna bunƙasa da kuzari mai yawa," in ji Lyu Shouye, mai kallo a wurin taron kuma ɗalibi mai digiri na biyu da ke karatun AI.

"Yanzu ƙasarmu ta kai wani mataki da muke buƙatar ɗaukar manyan nauyi," in ji shi. ■