Abadlali bamageyimu, ikakhulukazi labo abaqinile, bayizidalwa ezicophelela kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa ekukhetheni imonitha elifanele le-rig yokudlala.Ngakho-ke yini abayibhekayo lapho bethenga?

Usayizi Nokulungiswa

Lezi zici ezimbili ziyahambisana futhi cishe njalo yizona ezicatshangelwayo ngaphambi kokuthenga imonitha.Isikrini esikhulu impela singcono uma ukhuluma ngokudlala.Uma igumbi likuvumela, khetha i-27-incher ukuze unikeze izindawo eziningi ezithengiswayo kulezo zithombe ezikhipha amehlo.

Kodwa isikrini esikhulu ngeke sibe sihle uma sinokulungiswa okungalungile.Khomba okungenani isikrini esigcwele se-HD (incazelo ephezulu) esinokulungiswa okuphezulu kwamaphikseli angu-1920 x 1080.Amanye amamonitha amasha angama-27-intshi anikezela nge-Wide Quad High Definition (WQHD) noma amaphikseli angu-2560 x 1440.Uma igeyimu, nerigi yakho yokudlala, isekela i-WQHD, uzophathwa ngezithombe ezinhle kakhulu kune-HD egcwele.Uma imali ingeyona inkinga, ungaya ngisho ne-Ultra High Definition (UHD) unikeze amaphikseli angu-3840 x 2160 wenkazimulo yezithombe.Ungaphinda ukhethe phakathi kwesikrini esine-aspect ratio engu-16:9 nesisodwa esino-21:9.

Isilinganiso Sokuvuselela kanye Nempendulo Ye-Pixel

Izinga lokuvuselela ukuthi imonitha ithatha izikhathi ezingaki ukudweba kabusha isikrini ngomzuzwana.Ikalwa nge-Hertz (Hz) futhi izinombolo eziphakeme zisho izithombe ezifiphele kancane.Ama-monitor amaningi okusetshenziswa okuvamile akalwe ku-60Hz okuhle uma wenza izinto zasehhovisi.Amageyimu adinga okungenani okungu-120Hz ukuze uthole impendulo esheshayo yesithombe futhi iyimfuneko uma uhlela ukudlala imidlalo ye-3D.Ungaphinda ukhethe ama-monitor afakwe i-G-Sync kanye ne-FreeSync enikeza ukuvumelanisa nekhadi lezithombe elisekelwayo ukuze uvumele izilinganiso zokuvuselela eziguquguqukayo ukuze uthole umuzwa wokudlala oshelela nakakhulu.I-G-Sync idinga ikhadi lemifanekiso elisuselwa ku-Nvidia kuyilapho iFreeSync isekelwa yi-AMD.

Impendulo yephikseli yomqaphi yisikhathi lapho iphikseli ingashintsha khona isuka emnyama iye emhlophe noma isuke emthunzini owodwa wokumpunga iye komunye.Ikalwa ngama-millisecond futhi lapho izinombolo ziphansi ngokushesha kuba impendulo yephikseli.Ukusabela kwephikseli okusheshayo kusiza ukwehlisa amaphikseli ayisipoki abangelwa izithombe ezihambayo ngokushesha eziboniswa kusiqapha okuholela esithombeni esibushelelezi.Impendulo efanelekile yephikseli yokudlala ama-millisecond angu-2 kodwa ama-milliseconds angu-4 kufanele alunge.

Ubuchwepheshe Bephaneli, Okokufaka Kwevidiyo, nokunye

Amaphaneli e-Twisted Nematic noma e-TN ashibhe kakhulu futhi anikeza izilinganiso zokuvuselela ngokushesha kanye nokusabela kwe-pixel okuwenza afanelekele ukudlala.Nokho awanikezi ama-engeli wokubuka abanzi.Amaphaneli okuqondanisa okuqondile noma i-VA kanye ne-In-Plane Switching (IPS) angase anikeze ukugqama okuphezulu, umbala oncomekayo, nama-engeli okubuka abanzi kodwa angenwa kalula yizithombe eziyizipoki nama-artifact anyakazayo.

Imonitha enokokufaka okuningi kwamavidiyo ilungile uma usebenzisa amafomethi emidlalo amaningi njengamakhonsoli nama-PC.Izimbobo ze-HDMI eziningi zinhle uma udinga ukushintsha phakathi kwemithombo yevidiyo eminingi njengetiyetha yakho yasekhaya, ikhonsoli yakho yegeyimu, noma isisetshenziswa sakho segeyimu.I-DisplayPort iyatholakala futhi uma imonitha yakho isekela i-G-Sync noma i-FreeSync.

Amanye ama-monitor anezimbobo ze-USB zokudlala imuvi eqondile kanye nezipikha ezine-subwoofer zohlelo lokudlala oluphelele.

Imuphi usayizi wekhompyutha wokuqapha ongcono kakhulu?

Lokhu kuncike kakhulu ekulungisweni oqondise kukho nokuthi unesikhala esingakanani sedeski.Nakuba okukhudlwana kuthanda ukubukeka kangcono, kukunikeza isikhala sesikrini esengeziwe somsebenzi nezithombe ezinkulu zamageyimu namamuvi, zinganweba izinqumo zeleveli yokungena njengo-1080p emikhawulweni yokucaca kwazo.Izikrini ezinkulu nazo zidinga indawo eyengeziwe etafuleni lakho, ngakho-ke singaxwayisa ukuthenga i-ultrawide enkulu njenge-JM34-WQHD100HZ ohlwini lwethu lwemikhiqizo uma usebenza noma udlala edeskini elikhulu.

Njengomthetho osheshayo wesithupha, i-1080p ibukeka inhle kakhulu ize ifike kumayintshi angu-24, kuyilapho i-1440p ibukeka iyinhle ize ifike nangaphezulu kwamayintshi angu-30.Ngeke sincome isikrini se-4K esingaphansi kwamayintshi angu-27 njengoba ungeke ubone inzuzo yangempela yalawo maphikseli engeziwe endaweni encane uma kuqhathaniswa nalokho kulungiswa.

Ingabe amamonitha e-4K alungele ukudlala?

Bangaba.I-4K inikezela ngemininingwane eminingi yegeyimu futhi emidlalweni yasemkhathini ingakunikeza ileveli entsha yokucwiliswa, ikakhulukazi kuzibonisi ezinkulu ezingabonisa ngokugcwele leso sisindo salawo maphikseli kuyo yonke inkazimulo yawo.Lezi zibonisi ezinokukhanya okuphezulu zihamba phambili ngempela kumageyimu lapho amanani ozimele angabalulekile njengokucaca okubonakalayo.Sesikushilo lokho, sinomuzwa wokuthi abaqaphi bezinga eliphezulu lokuvuselela bangaletha umuzwa ongcono (ikakhulukazi emidlalweni esheshayo njengabadubuli), futhi ngaphandle uma unezikhwama ezijulile zokuchaphaza ekhadini lemifanekiso elinamandla noma amabili futhi, awukho. izothola lezo zilinganiso zozimele ku-4K.Isibonisi esingu-27-intshi, esingu-1440p siseyindawo emnandi.

Futhi khumbula ukusebenza kokuqapha manje kuvame ukuxhunyaniswa nobuchwepheshe bokuphatha obulinganiselwe njenge-FreeSync ne-G-Sync, ngakho bheka lobu buchwepheshe namakhadi ezithombe ahambisanayo lapho wenza izinqumo zokuqapha imidlalo.I-FreeSync ingeyamakhadi ezithombe e-AMD, kuyilapho i-G-Sync isebenza kuphela nama-GPU e-Nvidia.

Yikuphi okungcono: LCD noma LED?

Impendulo emfushane ukuthi bobabili bayefana.Impendulo ende ukuthi lokhu ukwehluleka kokumaketha kwenkampani ekudluliseleni kahle ukuthi iyini imikhiqizo yayo.Namuhla amamonitha amaningi asebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-LCD akhanyiswe ngama-LED, ngakho-ke uma uthenga imonitha kokubili kuyi-LCD nesibonisi se-LED.Ukuze uthole incazelo eyengeziwe nge-LCD nobuchwepheshe be-LED, sinomhlahlandlela ophelele ozinikele kuwo.

Sekushiwo lokho, kukhona ukuboniswa kwe-OLED okufanele kucatshangelwe, nakuba lawa maphaneli engakaze abe nomthelela emakethe yedeskithophu okwamanje.Izikrini ze-OLED zihlanganisa umbala nokukhanya kube iphaneli eyodwa, edume ngemibala yayo egqamile nesilinganiso sokungafani.Yize lobo buchwepheshe bunyakazisa amagagasi komabonakude iminyaka embalwa manje, baqala nje ukwenza isinyathelo sokungena emhlabeni wabaqaphi bedeskithophu.

Iluphi uhlobo lokuqapha olulungele amehlo akho?

Uma unenkinga yamehlo, bheka amamonitha anesofthiwe yokuhlunga ukukhanya eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, ikakhulukazi izihlungi ezidizayinelwe ukudambisa izinkinga zamehlo.Lezi zihlungi ziklanyelwe ukuvimba ukukhanya okwengeziwe okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okuyingxenye ye-spectrum ethinta amehlo ethu kakhulu futhi ebhekene nezinkinga eziningi zamehlo.Kodwa-ke, ungaphinda ulande izinhlelo zokusebenza zesofthiwe yokuhlunga iso kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lokuqapha olutholayo