Ma ʻAukake 9, ua kau inoa ʻo Pelekikena Biden o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ke "Chip and Science Act", ʻo ia hoʻi ma hope o ʻaneʻane ʻekolu mau makahiki o ka hoʻokūkū o nā makemake, ua lilo kēia bila, he mea nui loa ia no ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻoihana hana chip kūloko ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, i kānāwai.

Manaʻo kekahi poʻe loea o ka ʻoihana semiconductor e hoʻolalelale kēia hana a ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka localization o ka ʻoihana semiconductor o Kina, a hiki iā Kina ke hoʻolaha hou aku i nā kaʻina hana makua e hana me ia.

Ua māhele ʻia ke "Chip and Science Act" i ʻekolu ʻāpana: ʻO ka Māhele A ka "Chip Act o 2022"; ʻO ka Māhele B ka "R&D, Competition and Innovation Act"; ʻO ka Māhele C ka "Secure Funding Act o ka ʻAha Hoʻokolokolo Kiʻekiʻe o 2022".

Ke kālele nei ka bila i ka hana ʻana o ka semiconductor, kahi e hāʻawi ai i $54.2 biliona i ke kālā hoʻohui no nā ʻoihana semiconductor a me ka lekiō, kahi i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ai he $52.7 biliona no ka ʻoihana semiconductor US. Hoʻokomo pū ka bila i kahi hōʻaiʻē ʻauhau hoʻopukapuka kālā he 25% no ka hana ʻana o ka semiconductor a me nā lako hana semiconductor. E hoʻokaʻawale pū ke aupuni US i $200 biliona i nā makahiki he ʻumi e hiki mai ana e hoʻolaha i ka noiʻi ʻepekema i ka naʻauao artificial, robotics, computing quantum, a me nā mea hou aku.

No nā ʻoihana semiconductor alakaʻi i loko, ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha ke kau inoa ʻana o ka bila. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Pat Gelsinger, ka Luna Nui o Intel, ʻo ia paha ka bila chip ke kulekele ʻoihana koʻikoʻi loa i hoʻolauna ʻia e ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa mai ke Kaua Honua II.